Demystifying Generalised Anxiety Disorder: Overcoming Fear, Stigma, and Finding Bespoke Support

Slim hands grasped together nervously fiddling with fingers

In the UK, research indicates that approximately one in ten individuals will encounter an anxiety disorder during their lifetime. This encompasses various forms of anxiety, including Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD), which stands as the most prevalent, affecting six percent of the adult population at any given time.

Individuals living with GAD often endure persistent and excessive worry about multiple facets of daily life, such as work, health, or finances - frequently without a rational cause for concern. This pervasive anxiety can be challenging to manage and can significantly impair one’s ability to function effectively. 

Common symptoms of Generalised Anxiety Disorder include:

  • Restlessness or feeling keyed up or on edge
  • Chronic fatigue
  • Difficulty concentrating or experiencing a blank mind
  • Irritability
  • Muscle tension
  • Sleep disturbances, such as difficulty falling or staying asleep, or restless, unsatisfying sleep
  • Physical symptoms like sweating, nausea, trembling, and shortness of breath

These symptoms can persistently interfere with daily activities and relationships, significantly impacting one's quality of life. People with GAD may anticipate disaster and may be overly concerned about money, health, family, work, or other issues. Anxiety is often accompanied by physical symptoms like sweating, nausea, trembling, and a feeling of being short of breath.

Fortunately, GAD is a highly treatable condition. Effective treatments include:

  • Psychotherapy: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is particularly effective, enabling individuals to identify, comprehend, and alter the thought and behaviour patterns that contribute to their anxiety.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Incorporating regular physical activity, ensuring adequate sleep, managing stress through mindfulness or relaxation techniques, and maintaining a balanced diet can significantly alleviate anxiety symptoms.
  • Education and Support Groups: Gaining knowledge about anxiety and connecting with others who face similar challenges can provide invaluable support and deepen one’s understanding of the condition.
  • Medication: In more severe cases, medication may be prescribed. Antidepressants, particularly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), are commonly used. For acute symptom relief, benzodiazepines may be prescribed for short-term use, though they are generally not recommended for long-term management due to the risk of dependency.

While GAD is a chronic condition that might not be completely curable, these treatments can significantly reduce symptoms and improve quality of life and they can achieve this relatively quickly, meaning within a few months in many cases.

Regrettably, many individuals with Generalised Anxiety Disorder neither seek nor receive the treatment and support they need, leading to unnecessary suffering. It is entirely understandable to feel hesitant about reaching out, but it is vital to remember that anxiety is both common and treatable. Mental health conditions are a natural part of the human experience and do not diminish one’s worth or character. Embracing self-compassion, rather than self-stigmatisation, is crucial. Recognise that you are not alone; many people and communities stand ready to offer understanding and support. Seeking help is not a sign of weakness, but rather an act of strength - the first step towards reclaiming control and enhancing your quality of life.

In the UK there are a number of places where those seeking support can start:

  • Online Resource and Communities: Websites like Anxiety UK (https://www.anxietyuk.org.uk) and Mind UK (https://www.mind.org.uk/) offer extensive resources, support, information, access to a range of services that can direct you to local and online support groups and provide advice on how to find additional support in your community.
  • Visit Your GP: They can discuss your symptoms, provide a formal diagnosis, refer you on to further support including Talking Therapies and recommend self-help resources. In more complex cases they may also discuss the option of medication.
  • Support with Lifestyle Changes: there are many organisations that can help you incorporate lifestyle changesthat can help manage anxiety, such as regular physical activity, diet, sleep and mindfulness or relaxation. Often these can be found on community boards or community social media pages.
  • Emergency Help:  If you feel overwhelmed or unable to cope, NHS 111 can offer immediate advice and direct you to the best local service. If you are in distress or need urgent help, you should contact emergency services.

At The Lazarus Practice, we offer a tailored, expert approach to support those facing Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and other anxiety conditions. We start by truly listening to understand your experiences, then collaborate with you to create bespoke, multifaceted pathways addressing the physical, psychological, social, and relational aspects of your condition. Our multidisciplinary team is dedicated to helping you achieve your goals and improve your quality of life. Throughout your journey, a dedicated Client Advocate ensures that every step of the way aligns with your aspirations and needs, providing a transformative, human-centred experience.

To learn more about how we can support you through your own anxiety struggles, book a complimentary Initial Assessment today.

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